ARCHITECTURE:
This handsome Arts & Crafts house remains an oasis in a high-density area. It stands well back on a large double-lot, reached by a curved driveway.
Built on a stone foundation with a full basement, the 1½-storey, side-gabled house has a simple symmetry, dominated by a dramatic stone porch and central dormer. The porch has a shed roof over the original front door and half-length leaded sidelights. The fieldstone has squared quoins and stepped stone balustrades. The gables all have half-timbering, unique pierced bargeboards, and remains of finials. On each side of the house there is a matching box bay with leaded piano windows.
ORIGINAL OCCUPANTS:
This house was built for mine owner Hugh Miller Billings (c.1854-1915), who resided here for several years with his wife Agnes. Born in Owen Sound, ON, Hugh came to Victoria in 1890. He engaged in mining and developing in the Salmo area of BC.
OTHER OCCUPANTS:
Several families lived here during the late 1910s and early 1920s. Walton L. Coulson, general manager of Canadian Collieries Ltd, lived here in 1914. By 1917, Dean B. Johnson, superintendent of Cameron-Genoa Mills Shipbuilders, was the occupant.
Henry Joseph Salisbury Muskett (1867-1947) lived here in 1921. Born in Norwich, England, Henry came to BC in 1897. In 1905 he began a long career at Government House (1401 Rockland, Rockland) as Private Secretary to Sir Henri Joly de Lotbinière. He served six other Lieutenant Governors before he retired in 1926. He married Winnifred Janet Walker (1889-1980) in 1907. A great granddaughter of Sir H.P.P. Crease, Winnifred was an accomplished amateur radio operator, and in 1967 was named “Ham of the Year” by the BC Amateur Radio Association. She had started the hobby in 1939 to keep in contact with her son Arthur who went to work as a radio operator at a gold mine at Great Bear Lake.
The Creeden family took up residence here in 1923 and lived here for the next 30 years. John (1855-1934) and Margaret (Cathcart, 1862-1955) Creeden lived here with their five daughters. John was born in Blackford, Somerset, England, and Margaret in County Antrim, Ireland. They came to BC in 1877 and farmed for many years. Irma, born in 1898, married William Harker in Victoria in 1932. The youngest child, Lorna, who was born in 1901, married c.1930 and moved to San Francisco. Lida May (1893-1964) lived here until c.1950 and was living with her sister Elsie (born 1897) at 1041 St. Charles (Rockland) by 1951. She was a stenographer with the BCER. Florence Elizabeth (1881-1963) remained here with her mother until the mid-1950s. She was a secretary with the BCER from 1907 until 1945. Florence was the first woman employed by the BCER. In 1947 she was featured in a film about industrial growth in BC, entitled “Dinner for Miss Creeden.”
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION & IMAGES:
• Map of Victoria’s Heritage Register Properties
• This Old House, Victoria’s Heritage Neighbourhoods,
Volume Four: Fairfield, Gonzales & Jubilee
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