ARCHITECTURE:
The front façade of this symmetrical, single-storey vernacular Cottage is hip-roofed with a flat central section. It has a hip-roofed wing on its left rear corner of the house and a gabled wing on the right rear. Front side-facing stairs lead up to a small, flat-topped, hip-roofed entry porch with bracketed square posts and pilasters. The porch balustrade has narrow, square balusters. A water table divides the shingle siding of the main floor from the bevelled siding of the basement. There is a low corbelled brick chimney in a roof valley to the rear.
This was the second or third house built on this lot at Oswego and Niagara. The lot was owned from 1891-1916 by John Barber, who likely built a small cabin at that time: the 1892 assessment shows an improvement worth $250, and when sewer was put in in 1905, there was still a small, narrow house in the middle between what is now 303 Niagara and 65 Oswego. 303 Niagara was likely built by 1896, and 65 Oswego, likely by 1897.
ORIGINAL OCCUPANTS:
John Barber, a Scottish fisherman, arrived in 1890 with his widowed mother Lilias, brother Robert and sister Euphemia. Lilias is listed in the 1891 census as a boarding housekeeper, her family living with her, including Robert’s wife Hannah Sinclair from their hometown of Cockenzie, Scotland, whom he married in Victoria in 1890. In 1894 Robert was drowned when a scow pulled by the steamer Florence was dragged across the boat as he and John were fishing on the Skeena River. Robert’s body was never recovered. John Barber died a bachelor in 1942 at 73.
OTHER OCCUPANTS:
Daughter Euphemia, who was a servant in 1891, married seaman John Grundison from Cockenzie in 1892, and they likely lived in this house by 1898. Grundison died at 32 in 1901, leaving Euphemia with a five-year-old son. She remarried in 1902 to plumber Andrew Milligan from Fifeshire, Scotland. He came to Canada about 1891 and later prospected at Atlin during the Klondike gold rush.
From c.1913 Andrew worked for the BC Department of Public Works, and in 1922 bought their first motor car. He took his mother-in-law Lilias for a drive with her friends, including Mrs. Stout of 351 Simcoe St, James Bay. Travelling west on Simcoe at Menzies, they were struck by the Fernwood-Beacon Hill streetcar and thrown from the automobile. Lilias, 86, died at 65 Oswego several hours later. The Milligans still lived here when Andrew died in 1936 at 66. He was a member of IOOF and the Wanderers’ football team. Euphemia sold the house by the mid-1940s, and died in Victoria in 1959 at 89.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION & IMAGES:
• This Old House, Victoria’s Heritage Neighbourhoods,
Volume Two: James Bay
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